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Philosophy for Independent Scholars

Sample Path · Metaphysics and Epistemology

Samuel Adeyemi

High school physics teacher, 47, Columbus, Ohio

An imagined student, to show how one interest can shape a full course of study.

Samuel’s Statement of Intent

Why philosophy, and why now?

I have taught physics for twenty years, and every year a student asks a question I can't answer with an equation. What is time, really? If the world is just particles, where is the color red? How do we know any of this is true? I usually say, "That's a philosophy question," and move on. I am tired of moving on.

I want to understand what there is and how we can know it: the old questions of metaphysics and epistemology. I also want to know whether the world physics describes is the same world we live in, or something else.

Which courses will you take?

I want to follow the questions about being and knowledge from the beginning. For ancient and medieval philosophy, Plato's Theaetetus, which asks what knowledge is, Aristotle on substance and cause, and Peter Adamson on the medieval debates about universals. For modern, Descartes, Hume, and Kant, which is the story of how philosophers tried to make knowledge as secure as science.

I know this curriculum leans Continental. That is part of the appeal. Phenomenology starts from experience instead of from physics, and I want to see what it does with time and perception. So: Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, and Heidegger, with Derrida's critique of Husserl to see where it breaks. For electives, Kant's Critique of Pure Reason and the course on Einstein, so I can bring it back to my own subject.

How much time will you give it each week?

Four hours during the school year, more in the summer. Grading eats the rest. I would rather go slowly than quit in March.

When and where will you study?

Saturday mornings at the dining room table before my kids are up, and one lecture on Wednesday evenings. I keep a lab notebook for everything else, so I will keep one for this too, with each argument written out step by step.

Samuel Adeyemi, October 31, 2026

Samuel’s Path

A path through the questions of what there is and how we know it, from Plato to phenomenology, built around one question: whether the time of physics is the time we live. Each choice comes with the reason he made it.

About 344 hours in all. At Samuel’s 4 hours a week, that’s about 20 months.

Estimates cover watching, listening, and working through each resource. Add time for the readings, often as much again.

Make Your Own

Start where Samuel did: write your own Statement of Intent, then build your path. You can start from Samuel’s courses and change them to suit you.